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Chamomile, Roman

Chamaemelum nobile (Chamomile, Roman)
Chamaemelum nobile

A relative to the more popular German Chamomile, Roman Chamomile nevertheless has a following of its own. It has a slightly different scent (though still like apple or pineapple), which some prefer, and is also used in teas and essential oils. Unlike German chamomile, which is actually an entirely different species, Roman chamomile is a perennial. Its tiny white flowers are lovely against the very soft, feathery foliage. It works well as an ornamental ground cover, since it does not grow to be very tall, and in England it is often used between stones in a garden.

Use it like German chamomile, in flavored honey, teas, and desserts. Great as a bath infusion, and inside sleep pillows.

Interesting Notes

Slow-growing ground cover spreads by creeping rhizomes. The small daisy-like flowers, as well as the leaves, have a fragrance like German Chamomile. Leaves and flowers are used for herbal tea and hair rinse. Commonly used to make “herbal lawns” in combination with herbs such as Creeping Thyme.

Chamomile, Roman Growing Tips

Light/soil requirements – likes full sun and a slightly acid to neutral garden soil with good drainage.

Harvest – gather leaves and flowers when in full bloom. Use fresh or dry in a place out of direct sunlight and with good ventilation. Stir periodically over several days until dry. 

Sowing Information

This seed requires light to germinate. Indoors - recommended planting method - tamp the seeds into the soil mix or just barely cover with soil. 7-10 days for germination. Transplant to garden in spring when the soil temp reaches at least 45 degrees. Space plants 8-12" apart in rows that are 24" apart.


Outdoors - direct seed shallowly, about 2-3 seeds per inch. Thin to clusters of 2 or 3 plants every 12".


Height
6-12 Inches

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Spread
12 Inches

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USDA Hardiness Zone
5-8

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Characteristics & Attributes for Chamaemelum nobile

Attributes
Drought Tolerant
Cut Flower / or Foliage
Border
Fragrant
Dried Flower
Container
Ground Cover
Exposure
Sun Tolerant
Growth Rate in the Garden
Medium
Season of Interest (Flowering)
Late Spring / Early Summer
Season of Interest (Foliage)
Fall
Late Spring / Early Summer
Late Summer
Soil Moisture Needs
Dry
Average
Planting Zones   §    Plant Site Map
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