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Fennel, Florence

Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum (Fennel, Florence)
Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum

Florence fennel is often confused with dill because of its looks, although it is prettier, and has a completely different scent. Every part of the plant can be used: bulb, stalk, foliage and flowers. Originally from the Mediterranean area (hence the name 'Florence'), it is familiar in many Italian dishes, especially with meat (sausage and meatballs in particular). The leaves are delicious in soups and stuffings. Add to marinara sauces or roast with vegetables. The bulbs can be braised and eaten with salt and pepper, for a simple dish.

Interesting Notes
Fennel is known to relieve constipation, an upset stomach, and gas. Brew as a tea to help with ailments. Overall, it is a soothing herb and gently astringent.

Fennel, Florence Growing Tips
Prefers well-drained soil and sun. Harvest young leaves.

Sowing Information
You can sow seed directly into fine garden soil or start indoors early, then transplant in spring when all danger of frost has passed. Spread seed on warm soil and cover with 1/4 inch fine soil. Seeds will germinate in 7-14 days. Once plants are two to three inches tall, thin to space plants 5-8 inches apart. 50-60 days to leaf harvest. 85-105 days to seed harvest. NOTE: Too much moisture at bloom time can prevent formation of seeds.


Our 2010 shipping season has ended for our plants. All plant orders placed now will ship in April 2011. We do, however, ship seeds year round.


Height
3-5 Feet

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USDA Hardiness Zone
5

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Characteristics & Attributes for Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum

Attributes
Fragrant
Drought Tolerant
Exposure
Sun Tolerant
Growth Rate in the Garden
Medium
Nature Attraction
Butterflies
Songbirds
Season of Interest (Flowering)
Summer
Season of Interest (Foliage)
Late Spring / Early Summer
Soil Moisture Needs
Average
Dry
Planting Zones   §    Plant Site Map
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